Aberbargoed Grasslands National Nature Reserve

Recommended by Visit England Logo
Overview
The Aberbargoed Grasslands NNR is important because it lies in the heart of one of the most deprived urban areas of Wales, on a southwest-facing slope of the Rhymney Valley. The habitats of semi-natural lowland grasslands found at Aberbargoed were the first in Wales to be judged as an outstanding example of the type. Other habitats are marshy grassland, acid flush, wet heath, scrub and woodland. The marshy grassland supports plants such as purple moorgrass, devil’s-bit scabious – the food plant of the larvae of the marsh fritillary butterfly – and sharp-flowered rush, along with two orchids, the heath spotted and southern marsh. In the drier areas, oxeye daisy, common knapweed, bird’s-foot trefoil and red clover can be found. This wealth of wildflowers makes the reserve an excellent place for insects. Apart from the important population of the marsh fritillary butterfly, there are also populations of small pearl-bordered fritillary and chimney sweeper moths.
Location
Bedwellty
About the area
Bordering Cardiff and nestled among six counties, Caerphilly’s main claim to fame is its largest town. The town of Caerphilly has produced two great things – a castle and a cheese.
Area image

Aberbargoed Grasslands National Nature Reserve

Recommended by Visit England Logo
Overview
The Aberbargoed Grasslands NNR is important because it lies in the heart of one of the most deprived urban areas of Wales, on a southwest-facing slope of the Rhymney Valley. The habitats of semi-natural lowland grasslands found at Aberbargoed were the first in Wales to be judged as an outstanding example of the type. Other habitats are marshy grassland, acid flush, wet heath, scrub and woodland. The marshy grassland supports plants such as purple moorgrass, devil’s-bit scabious – the food plant of the larvae of the marsh fritillary butterfly – and sharp-flowered rush, along with two orchids, the heath spotted and southern marsh. In the drier areas, oxeye daisy, common knapweed, bird’s-foot trefoil and red clover can be found. This wealth of wildflowers makes the reserve an excellent place for insects. Apart from the important population of the marsh fritillary butterfly, there are also populations of small pearl-bordered fritillary and chimney sweeper moths.
Location
Bedwellty
About the area
Area image
Bordering Cardiff and nestled among six counties, Caerphilly’s main claim to fame is its largest town. The town of Caerphilly has produced two great things – a castle and a cheese.